Maxed Out Credit Card: What It Is, Tips & More (2024)

Nov 2, 2022

Fact checked

Maxed Out Credit Card: What It Is, Tips & More (1)

Written by John S Kiernan

WalletHub Managing Editor

Maxed Out Credit Card: What It Is, Tips & More (2)

Fact Checked by Alina Comoreanu

WalletHub Senior Researcher

A maxed out credit card is a card that has a balance equal to or higher than the credit limit. Maxing out your credit card can cause credit score damage, ascredit utilization– the ratio between your credit limit and statement balance – is an important factor in determining your credit score.

There are no direct costs associated with maxing out your credit card, but you won’t be able to use your card until you make a payment and increase your available credit. Maxing out your credit card can also signal to lenders that you are a risky candidate to borrow, making it harder to get approved and leading to less favorable terms.

Table of Contents

What Happens When You Max Out Your Credit Card?What to Do After Maxing Out a Credit CardHow to Avoid Maxing Out Your Credit CardWhen It Makes Sense to Max Out a Credit Card

What Happens When You Max Out Your Credit Card?

  1. You Won’t Be Able to Make New Purchases

    Once you hit that wall, only a payment or an increase in your credit limit will enable you to make purchases with your plastic moving forward. This can put you in quite the predicament if you aren’t prepared. This is actually one of the reasons we do not recommendNo Preset Spending Limit credit cards, whose spending limits are determined on a monthly basis and are not communicated to the user.

  2. Your Credit Score Will Go Down

    Your credit card issuer will relay news of your maxed out status to the major credit bureaus in the course of its normal monthly account information update.This informationwill then be incorporated into your credit files and thus factored into your resulting credit scores.

    This, of course, assumes that you do not make a payment prior to the end of your monthly billing cycle. If you do so, you’ll minimize any resulting credit damage since the only balance that gets communicated to the credit bureaus is what remains when your monthly statement is generated. If you don’t,interest will apply to your average daily balance – which can become quite expensive.

  3. Your Interest Rate Will Increase

    Depending on the issuer, maxing out your card may trigger the penalty APR (at least for future transactions). Considering the average penalty rate is currently 27.35%, that could potentially make future transactions very costly.

To learn more, check out WalletHub’s guide on what happens if you go over your credit limit.

What to Do After Maxing Out a Credit Card

  1. Pay Your Bill - This will restore your spending power and potentially prevent your utilization ratio from being reported to the credit bureaus as 100%, depending on when you pay and when your billing period ends.
  2. Check Scheduled Payments - Depending on when you hit your monthly limit, there’s a chance that any payments you had scheduled to be made from your credit card account – rent, Netflix, Spotify, etc. – might not have gone through. It’s thus a good idea to double check your status in order to avoid service interruptions and late fees.

How to Avoid Maxing Out Your Credit Card

  • Ask For a Higher Limit:This will enable you to supplement your spending power and reduce your per-card credit utilization. Remember,secured card users can simply add to their deposits to increase their spending power.
  • Adjust Your Plan: A maxed out credit card can easily sneak up on someone, especially those who are relatively new to credit and thus have low credit lines. Three-to-five hundred dollars can go very quickly these days, so planning is essential.
    You need to start each month with a clear idea of how much credit you have available as well as how much cash you can afford to spend, and then carefully allocate these funds to necessities like food, health insurance and rent payments.
  • Pay More Than Once: There’s no reason not to submit multiple monthly payments. This will enable you to keep utilization consistently low, avoid missed payments and recognize dangerously high spending patterns.
  • Keep Track of What You Buy: Keeping a running tab of your recent expenses will enable you to foresee a potential maxed out card and plan accordingly.
  • Use Cash: While using cash means forfeiting potential rewards earnings and essentiallysubsidizing the purchases of card users, it can be helpful in the face of a low credit limit or if you’ve run into trouble with overspending in the past. Reevaluating whether certain automatic monthly payments need to be made with plastic will also be beneficial.
  • Apply for a New Credit Card: If you have enough money to afford higher monthly credit card bills but your current card’s issuer won’t give you a credit limit increase, you could consider applying for a new card to spread your monthly expenses across two accounts and keep your utilization down on each.

When It Makes Sense to Max Out a Credit Card

While it would be easy to take a hard line and say that maxing out your credit card is never, ever a good idea, we at WalletHub live in the real world. We recognize there are certain situations when maxing out your plastic may actually be beneficial, especially if you do not have anything like a car or house purchase coming up. There’s no reason to obsess over your credit score if no one will be checking it for the foreseeable future.

It might make sense to max out your credit card if you:

  1. Have Very Low Credit Limits: Credit card newcomers have almost no choice but to max out their credit cards if they have a spending limit of only a few hundred dollars and rely on plastic for everyday purchases.
  2. Face True Emergencies: You shouldn’t give a thought to credit utilization in the face of a true financial emergency, such as a medical emergency, repairs to your ride to work, or legal services.
  3. Consolidate Debt: The rise of introductory0% credit card rateshas made it quite popular to transfer debt from a high-cost loan or line of credit in order to save on finance charges and pay down the principal faster. For example, the average household could save about $1,800 over a two-year-period on their roughly $9,000 credit card balance by transferring it to one of the best offers on the market. If you’re able to use a 0% rate to pay down your debt faster, temporarily high credit utilization should be an easy pill to swallow.
    A credit card calculator will help you figure out how much to pay every month in order to become debt free. It can also help you find a credit card that will maximize your savings.
  4. Can Get Valuable Rewards: Credit card companies have also been offering extremely lucrative initial rewards bonuses. For instance, the best rewards cards on the market offer $400+ bonuses to new customers who spend at least $3,000 in the first three months their accounts are open. Such value is likely worth having a maxed-out credit card for a few months.

Ask The Experts: Taking It to the Max

For more insights into the inner-workings of the credit card industry, including how to avoid and deal with maxed out credit cards, we posed the following questions to a panel of leading personal finance experts. You can check out their bios and responses below.

  1. What other financial difficulties might a maxed out credit card signify?
  1. Where would you rank a maxed out credit card in the pantheon of consumer financial mistakes?
  1. What is the best way to deal with a maxed out credit card?
  1. Are maxed out credit cards less worrisome for students and people with damaged credit who might not have high credit lines to begin with?

Ask the Experts

Nicolas Plunkett
Graduate Assistant in the Literacy in Financial Education Center at Eastern Illinois University
Read More

Len Rhodes
Director of Technology, Information and Operations at East Carolina University, College of Business
Read More

Len Rhodes
Director of Technology, Information and Operations at East Carolina University, College of Business
Read More

Questions & Answers(6 questions)

Editorial and user-generated content on this page is not reviewed or otherwise endorsed by any financial institution. Please keep in mind that it is not a financial institution’s responsibility to ensure all posts and questions are answered.

Maxed Out Credit Card: What It Is, Tips & More (3)

1

Upvote

Does maxing out your credit card lower your credit limit?

Mark Towers, WalletHub Credit Card Analyst

@MarkTowers

No, maxing out your credit card typically doesn't directly lower your credit limit. However, some credit card issuers might reduce your credit limit if they perceive you as a higher risk due to maxing out your card. This is because your credit utilization is indicative of your ability to handle additional spending power. So, exhausting your allotment of credit will make the credit card company believe you may be a liability, and they will want to reduce the credit risk.

Maxing out your credit card can also cause credit score damage and it could also potentially increase your interest rate. Plus, if you max out your credit card, you won't be able to make any new purchases and any scheduled payments that you might have will be declined.

The best thing to do if you maxed out your credit card is pay the balance as soon as possible. Not only will this restore your spending power, but it might also prevent the negative effect on your credit score, depending on when the payment is made during the billing cycle.

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39

Upvotes

What happens if you go over your credit limit?

Reply

39

4

WalletHub

@WalletHub

If you go over your credit limit, your credit card company may add the over-limit amount to your minimum payment, lower your credit line, or even close the account if you're exceeding the limit too often. Also, your credit score will drop if the balance is still over the limit when reported to the credit bureaus. That said, it's more likely that the card's issuer will simply decline any transaction that would result in the...

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12

Upvotes

Can you go over your credit card limit?

Maria Adams, Credit Cards Moderator

@m_adams

You generally can't go over your credit card limit, but that ultimately depends on the credit card you have. For instance, some issuers enable cardholders to opt in to exceed their credit limit. In turn, cardholders are charged a fee for each over-limit purchase, which couldn't exceed the amount by which they went over.

Even though you didn't opt in to go over your credit limit, sometimes an over-limit purchase might process. A hotel booking...

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3

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5

Upvotes

What's the difference between available credit and credit limit?

Reply

5

WalletHub

@WalletHub

The difference between a credit card's available credit and itscredit limitis the relationship between the cardholder's current spending power and his or her total spending power. A credit limit is the maximum amount that can be charged to a credit card overall. Available credit is the credit limit minus any unpaid balance, including pending charges that have yet to post to the account.

Your available credit will increase by the amount of...

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3

Upvotes

Should I max out my credit cards before filing for bankruptcy?

Reply

Theresa Chalfant, Writer

@theresa_chalfant

No, you should not max out your credit cards before filing for bankruptcy. While it's possible to do so, it could be considered fraud and may prolong your bankruptcy proceeding if your card issuer decides to contest it. Also, depending on which type of bankruptcy you file for, your credit card debt may not be discharged in full, meaning you'll still have to pay off whatever balance remains.

  • Chapter 7 Bankruptcy: Chapter 7...

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Upvotes

Is it OK to max out a business credit card?

Reply

Chip Lupo, Credit Card Writer

@CLoop

No, it's not OK to max out a business credit card. When you max out your business card, it means the balance you owe equals your credit limit and your credit utilization is 100%, which can have a negative effect on your business and personal credit scores, depending on your credit card issuer's credit reporting policy. Additionally, you will waste a lot of money on interest charges if you max out your business credit card and...

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